8 Tesi di dottorato

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8.1 Tesi di dottorato 383

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Opportunities and Challenges of Automated Verbal Deception Detection

Verbal deception detection refers to techniques that enable the detection of deceptive intentions or deceptive content in written or transcribed statements. Nowadays, deception detection remains a well-known and unsolved problem with significant implications in various high-stakes contexts, including criminal investigations, financial fraud, and decep- tive behaviors in online platforms. This thesis aimed to research the ex- tent to which computational methods from artificial intelligence (A...

Neuro-Functional and Clinical Correlates of Emotional Dysregulation in Youth

Emotional Dysregulation (ED), characterized by heightened affective reactivity, irritability, and hyperarousal, represents a transdiagnostic vulnerability factor involved in a range of psychiatric conditions, particularly during childhood and adolescence. Despite its clinical significance, ED remains poorly defined within current nosographic systems highlighting the need for a neurodevelopmentally informed and mechanistically grounded understanding. This dissertation investigates the neurobio...

A Cognitive Approach to Medicine and Pharmacology

In this thesis, I advance a cognitive science approach to some central issues in medicine and pharmacology. The research presented here is an analysis of trends, issues, and open prob- lems in those two disciplines. The research is conducted under the umbrella of interdisciplinary premises and methodologies, and focuses on the cognitive, epistemological, and method- ological aspects of reasoning and decision-making in medical and pharmaceutical contexts. This dissertation opens with an ex...

Exploring the Unknown: How the Brain Explores, Learns, and Sometimes Goes Astray

Exploration under uncertainty is a core component of adap- tive behaviour, shaping how we learn when outcomes are unknown and sampling is costly. This thesis examines the neurocognitive mechanisms that support human exploration across increasing levels of complexity, using a cascade frame- work that separates three components: gating processes that prioritise what enters learning, policy mechanisms that trans- late uncertainty into choice, and scaling mechanisms that en- able generalisatio...

Making a Museum: National Heritage, Urban Politics and the Museo Nazionale Romano, 1981-2000

This dissertation argues that understanding the transformation of the Museo Nazionale Romano between 1981 and 2000 requires examining the structures and processes of Italian state bureaucracy that enabled, constrained, and ultimately shaped the museum's evolution. When Italy's principal repository of ancient Roman art evolved from a single site into a network of four distinct venues, the museo diffuso model represented both institutional innovation and administrative compromise, revealing how...

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