Policy Brief - AI, Data Governance and Cloud Cybersecurity in Maritime Surveillance

Maritime security is crucial for safeguarding oceans, coasts, and ports from threats that could disrupt trade and global stability. It ensures the safety of all activities at sea, including border defense, the protection of critical infrastructure, and the prevention of environmental crimes. Numerous challenges to maritime security exist, including piracy, terrorism, illegal fishing, smuggling, human trafficking, and environmental offences. Addressing these threats requires collaboration and vigilance from national and international entities, such as military forces, coast guards, governments, and private security firms.